दोस्तों भारत के इतिहास में बहुत सारे युद्ध (important battles in Indian history) लडे गए जैसे Kalinga War, Battle of Tarain, Battle of Panipat, Battle of Plassey, Battle of Buxar etc.
इन युद्धों ने भारत के आने वाले कल की रूप रेखा तैयार की।
इस आर्टिकल में मैं आपको इतिहास के सभी प्रमुख युद्धों को उनके क्रम अनुसार बताने वाला हूँ।
यह न सिर्फ आपके सामान्य ज्ञान बल्कि प्रतियोगी परीक्षा जैसे UPSC, SSC, railways, समूह ग आदि परीक्षाओं के लिए अति उपयोगी हैं।
अक्सर पूंछ लिया जाता है कि कौन सा war कब तथा किसके बीच में हुआ और उसका परिणाम क्या रहा। इसमें से हर परीक्षा में सवाल जरुर पूछे जाते हैं। तो इस article को ध्यान से पढ़िए जिससे आपका इतिहास के प्रमुख युद्ध में से कोई भी सवाल गलत न हो ।
भारत के इतिहास के प्रमुख युद्ध (battles and wars of Indian history for upsc, state pcs, ssc, railways etc.)
War | Fought between | Time |
Battle of the Ten Kings | King Sudas of Trustu-Bharata Tribe defeated Ten Kings | 14 BCE |
Battle of the Hydaspes | Between King Porus and Alexander | 326 BCE |
Conquest of the Nanda Empire | Between Chandragupta Maurya and Dhana Nanda | 321-320 BCE |
Seleucid- Mauryan war | Between Chandragupta Maurya and Seleucus | 303 BCE |
Kalinga War | Between Ashoka and Kalinga Kingdom | 262 BCE |
Huna Invasion | Between Huna and Gupta empire | 458 BCE |
Battle of Pullalur | Between the Chalukya king Pulakesin II and the Pallava king Mahendravarman I | 618– 619 CE |
Battle of Vatapi | Between the Pallavas and Chalukyas | 642 CE |
Battle of Rajasthan | A series of battles fought between the Umayyad and later the Abbasid caliphates, and kings to the east of the Indus River | 712- 740 CE |
Battle of Peshawar | Mahmud of Ghazni defeated Jayapala | 1000 CE |
1st Battle of Tarain | Prithvi Raj Chauhan defeated Muhammad Ghori | 1191 CE |
2nd Battle of Tarain | Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithvi Raj Chauhan | 1192 CE |
Battle of Chandawar | Muhammad Ghori defeated Jai Chanda | 1194 CE |
1st Battle of Panipat | Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodhi | 1526 CE |
Battle of Khanwa | Mughal Emperor Babur defeated Rana Sanga of Mewar | 1527 CE |
Battle of Chanderi | Babur defeated Medini Rai of Chanderi | 1528 CE |
Battle of Ghagra | Babur defeated Afghans | 1529 CE |
Battle of Chausa | Sher Shah Suri defeated Mughal Emperor Humayun | 1539 CE |
Battle of Kanauj or Billgram | Sher Shah Suri defeated Mughal Emperor Humayun | 1540 CE |
2nd Battle of Panipat | Akbar defeated Hemu | 1556 CE |
Battle of Bannihatti or Tallikota | Deccan Sultanates defeated the Vijayanagara Empire | 1565 CE |
Battle of Haldighati | Mughal Emperor’s forces led by Man Singh I defeated Maharana Pratap | 1576 CE |
Battle of Kartarpur | Between Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and Sikh led by Guru Hargobind Singh | 1635 CE |
Battle of Samugarh | Between Dara Shikoh (the eldest son of Shah Jahan) and his two younger brothers Aurangzeb and Murad Baksh (third and fourth sons of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan) | 1658 CE |
Battle of Kolhapur | Shivaji defeated Adilshahi forces | 1659 CE |
Battle of Purandar | Mughal forces defeated Shivaji | 1665 CE |
Battle of Sinhagad | Between Mughal Empire and Maratha Empire | 1670 CE |
Battle of Bhupalgarh | Mughal forces defeated Shivaji | 1679 CE |
Battle of Palkhed | The Marathas defeated the Nizam | 1728 CE |
Battle of Mandsaur | Malharrao Holkar (Maratha leader) defeated Jai Singh (Rajput ruler) | 1733 CE |
1st Battle of Delhi | Maratha defeated the Mughals | 1737 CE |
Battle of Vasai | Maratha defeated Portuguese | 1739 CE |
1st Battle of Katwa | Between Nawab of Bengal and Maratha | 1742 CE |
2nd Battle of Katwa | Between Nawab of Bengal and Maratha | 1745 CE |
1st Carnatic War | Between British and French forces | 1746- 1748 CE |
2nd Carnatic War | Between British and French forces | 1749- 1754 CE |
Battle of Plassey | British forces defeated Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah of Bengal | 1757 CE |
Battle of Wandiwash | Between British and French forces | 1760 CE |
3rd Battle of Panipat | The King of Afghanistan, Ahmad Shah Abdali defeated the Maratha Empire | 1761 CE |
Battle of Buxar | Between the British East India Company led by Hector Munro and the combined army of Mir Qasim, the Nawab of Bengal; the Nawab of Awadh; and the Mughal King Shah Alam II | 1764 CE |
1st Anglo– Mysore War | Between the Sultanate of Mysore and the East India Company | 1767– 1769 CE |
1st Rohilla War | Between Shuja-ud-Daula, Nawab of Awadh and the Rohillas | 1773- 1774 CE |
1st Anglo- Maratha War | Between the British East India Company and Maratha Empire | 1775- 1782 CE |
2nd Anglo– Mysore War | Between the Kingdom of Mysore and the British East India Company | 1780– 1784 CE |
3rd Anglo– Mysore War | Between the Kingdom of Mysore and the East India Company | 1790– 1792 CE |
4th Anglo– Mysore War | Between the Kingdom of Mysore and the British East India Company | 1798– 1799 CE |
2nd Anglo- Maratha War | Between the British East India Company and the Maratha Empire | 1803– 1805 CE |
3rd Anglo- Maratha War | Between the British East India Company and the Maratha Empire | 1817– 1818 CE |
1st Anglo-Sikh War | Between the Sikh Empire and the East India Company | 1845- 1846 CE |
2nd Anglo-Sikh War | Between the Sikh Empire and the British East India Company | 1848- 1849 CE |
Bhutan War | Between Bhutan and British East India Company | 1865 CE |
3rd Anglo- Afghan War | Between British India and Afghan | 1919 CE |
Battle of Imphal | Between British India (Allied forces) and Japan Emperor | 1944 CE |
यह भी पढ़ें – नोबेल पुरुष्कार से सम्मानित भारतीय
यह थे भारत के इतिहास में लड़े सभी महत्वपूर्ण युद्ध। (important battles from history of India)
यदि कुछ युद्ध जो की परीक्षा के दृष्टि के से महत्वपूर्ण हैं रह गए हैं तो आप उनको कमेंट करके जरुर बताएं तथा इस आर्टिकल को अपने दोस्तों क साथ जरुर शेयर करें जिससे उनकी भी सहायता हो सके।
FAQs (Important battles in Indian history)
भारत के इतिहास में बहुत से युद्ध लादे गए। जिनमे से प्रमुख है Kalinga War, Battle of Haldighati, Battles of Panipat, Batlle of Buxar इत्यादि। यह सभी युद्ध अलग अलग समय में अलग अलग लोगो के बीच लड़े गए।
पानीपत का प्रथम युद्ध 21 अप्रैल 1526 को हुआ था। यह युद्ध बाबर तथा इब्राहीम लोधी के बीच हुआ था जिसमे बाबर की जीत हुई थी।
हल्दीघाटी का युद्ध 18 जून 1576 को हुआ था। यह युद्ध महाराणा प्रताप तथा अकबर के बीच लड़ा गया था।
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